See tourniquet on Wiktionary
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Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC:", "text": "[…] Bull was in the bathroom taking his fix, clutching his old black necktie in his teeth for a tourniquet and jabbing with the needle into his woesome arm with the thousand holes;[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, →ISBN, page 83:", "text": "After he was done, Lillehei's assistants released the tourniquet around Gregory's venae cavae, allowing blood to return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb." ], "id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-pTC7E-Xi", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "compress", "compress" ], [ "bandage", "bandage" ], [ "bleeding", "bleeding" ], [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "artery", "artery" ], [ "limb", "limb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жгут" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "džhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "джгут" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "turniket", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "турникет" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquet" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血帶" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐxuèdài", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血带" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaškrcovadlo" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "škrtidlo" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "årepresse" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "kiristysside" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garrot" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tourniquet" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tourniquet" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aderpresse" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stauschlauch" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khosém 'or'kím", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חוֹסֵם עוֹרְקִים" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érnyomó" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "ércsíptető" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érszorító" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érleszorító" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "hu", "english": "medical", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "turniculum" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stasi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snarvölur" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "blóðrásarband" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laccio emostatico" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "alt": "しけつたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shiketsutai", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血帯" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būrau", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "бұрау" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑdapcɑngtupchiəm", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "ប្រដាប់ចង់ទប់ឈាម" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jihyeoldae", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "지혈대" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "takai tauteka" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turniké" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aufbinjsel" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ombinjsel" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opaska uciskowa" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staza" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquete" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žgut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жгут" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casg-fala" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquete" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tryckförband" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tryckbandage" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "turnike" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "джгут" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "garô" }, { "_dis1": "97 3 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rhwymyn tynhau" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 47 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 45 5 24", 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"Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 46 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 48 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 44 7 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 53 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 53 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 37 6 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 74 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 34 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 43 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 53 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 52 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 49 7 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 49 7 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several similar methods of clamping components into position." ], "id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-X0C2U2tE", "links": [ [ "clamping", "clamping" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A turnstile." ], "id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-fHJKSR3F", "links": [ [ "turnstile", "turnstile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A turnstile." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg/En-us-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg/En-au-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg" } ], "word": "tourniquet" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terkʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "tourniquet" }, "expansion": "French tourniquet", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tourniquets", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tourniquet (third-person singular simple present tourniquets, present participle tourniqueting, simple past and past participle tourniqueted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 37 6 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 34 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To apply a tourniquet bandage." ], "id": "en-tourniquet-en-verb-nArVTi1z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg/En-us-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg/En-au-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg" } ], "word": "tourniquet" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torniquet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torniquet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torniquet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tourniquet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tourniquet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tourniquet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "torniquete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: torniquete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: torniquete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "турникет", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: турникет (turniket)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: турникет (turniket)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torniquete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: torniquete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: torniquete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "turnike", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: turnike", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: turnike" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турніке́т", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турніке́т (turnikét)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: турніке́т (turnikét)" } ], "etymology_text": "From tourner with suffix -iquet (as in berniquet).", "forms": [ { "form": "tourniquets", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tourniquet m (plural tourniquets)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "unpowered carousel (playground)" ], "id": "en-tourniquet-fr-noun-9F0uazaQ", "links": [ [ "unpowered", "unpowered" ], [ "carousel", "carousel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "revolving door or turnstile" ], "id": "en-tourniquet-fr-noun-XDnLA1Eg", "links": [ [ "revolving door", "revolving door" ], [ "turnstile", "turnstile" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tuʁ.ni.kɛ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Medical equipment" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terkʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "tourniquet" }, "expansion": "French tourniquet", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tourniquets", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tourniquet (plural tourniquets)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC:", "text": "[…] Bull was in the bathroom taking his fix, clutching his old black necktie in his teeth for a tourniquet and jabbing with the needle into his woesome arm with the thousand holes;[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, →ISBN, page 83:", "text": "After he was done, Lillehei's assistants released the tourniquet around Gregory's venae cavae, allowing blood to return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "compress", "compress" ], [ "bandage", "bandage" ], [ "bleeding", "bleeding" ], [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "artery", "artery" ], [ "limb", "limb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of several similar methods of clamping components into position." ], "links": [ [ "clamping", "clamping" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A turnstile." ], "links": [ [ "turnstile", "turnstile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A turnstile." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg/En-us-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg/En-au-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жгут" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "džhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "джгут" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "turniket", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "турникет" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquet" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血帶" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐxuèdài", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血带" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zaškrcovadlo" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "škrtidlo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "årepresse" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "kiristysside" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garrot" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tourniquet" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tourniquet" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aderpresse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stauschlauch" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khosém 'or'kím", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חוֹסֵם עוֹרְקִים" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érnyomó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "ércsíptető" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érszorító" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "érleszorító" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "medical", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "turniculum" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stasi" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snarvölur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "blóðrásarband" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laccio emostatico" }, { "alt": "しけつたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shiketsutai", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "止血帯" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būrau", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "бұрау" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑdapcɑngtupchiəm", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "ប្រដាប់ចង់ទប់ឈាម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jihyeoldae", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "지혈대" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "takai tauteka" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turniké" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aufbinjsel" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ombinjsel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opaska uciskowa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquete" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žgut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жгут" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casg-fala" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torniquete" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tryckförband" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tryckbandage" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "turnike" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džhut", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "джгут" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "word": "garô" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rhwymyn tynhau" } ], "word": "tourniquet" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Medical equipment" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terkʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "tourniquet" }, "expansion": "French tourniquet", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tourniquets", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tourniqueted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tourniquet (third-person singular simple present tourniquets, present participle tourniqueting, simple past and past participle tourniqueted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To apply a tourniquet bandage." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg/En-us-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-tourniquet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg/En-au-tourniquet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg" } ], "word": "tourniquet" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torniquet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torniquet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torniquet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tourniquet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tourniquet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tourniquet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "torniquete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: torniquete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: torniquete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "турникет", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: турникет (turniket)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: турникет (turniket)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torniquete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: torniquete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: torniquete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "turnike", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: turnike", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: turnike" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турніке́т", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турніке́т (turnikét)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: турніке́т (turnikét)" } ], "etymology_text": "From tourner with suffix -iquet (as in berniquet).", "forms": [ { "form": "tourniquets", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tourniquet m (plural tourniquets)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "unpowered carousel (playground)" ], "links": [ [ "unpowered", "unpowered" ], [ "carousel", "carousel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "revolving door or turnstile" ], "links": [ [ "revolving door", "revolving door" ], [ "turnstile", "turnstile" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tuʁ.ni.kɛ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-tourniquet.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "tourniquet" }
Download raw JSONL data for tourniquet meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.